Saturday, 20 September 2014

Introduction Of Color Studies

Introduction Of Color Studies


PRIMARY COLOR

THREE PRIMARY COLORS : RED ,BLUE , AND YELLOW . THEY ARE CALLED PRIMARY COLORS BECAUSE THEY CANNOT BE CREATED BY MIXING OTHER COLORS . PRIMARY COLORS FORM THE BASIS FOR COLOR THEORY OR COLOR MIXING , AS USING THESE THREE COLORS IT'S POSSIBLE TO MIX MOST OTHER COLORS .  



Secondary Color

A secondary color is a color made by mixing two primary colors together: red and yellow to get orange, yellow and blue to get green, or red and blue to get purple. The secondary color depends on the proportion in which you mix the two primaries.


TERTIARY COLOR 

THEY'RE CREATED BY MIXING EITHER ALL THREE PRIMARY COLOR OR A PRIMARY AND SECONDARY COLOR ( SECONDARY COLOR OF COURSE BEING MADE FROM TWO PRIMARIES ) .

Color Wheel

A color wheel (also referred to as a color circle) is a visual representation of colors arranged according to their chromatic relationship. Begin a color wheel by positioning primary hues equidistant from one another, then create a bridge between primaries using secondary and tertiary colors.



WARM & COOL COLOR 

REDS , ORANGES , AND YELLOWS ARE CONSIDERED WARM COLORS .
BLUES ,GREENS AND PURPLES ARE CONSIDERED COOL COLORS .

TINTS , TONES , SHADE AND NEUTRALS COLOR 

A TINT IS A MIXING RESULT OF ORIGINAL COLOR TO WHICH HAS BEEN ADDED WHITE . IF YOU TINTED A COLOR , YOU'VE BEEN ADDING TO THE ORIGINAL COLOR . A TINT IS LIGHTER THAN THE ORIGINAL COLOR .

THERE IS A BROADER AND A NARROWER DEFINITION OF TONE . THE BROADER DEFINITION DEFINES TONE AS A RESULT OF MIXING A PURE COLOR WITH ANY NEUTRAL/GRAY SCALE COLOR INCLUDING THE TWO EXTREMES WHITE AND BLACK . BY THIS DEFINITION ALL TINTS AND SHADES ARE ALSO CONSIDERED TO BE TONES .


A SHADE IS A MAXING RESULT OF AN ORIGINAL COLOR TO WHICH HAS BEEN ADDED BLACK . A SHADE IS DARKER THAN THE ORIGINAL COLOR .

A NEUTRAL IS A WHITE TO BLACK . A NEUTRAL ALSO IS VALUE .

ARCHROMATIC

MONOCHROMATIC

Warm and Cool Color


Color Harmony

Color harmony is used to describe which colors go well together to create a decorative space that is appealing to the eye. The color wheel is used to match shades together.




Analogous

Analogous color schemes use colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. They usually match well and create serene and comfortable designs.

Complementary 

Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel are considered to be complementary colors (example: orange and blue).

Split-Complementary 

The split-complementary color scheme is a variation of the complementary color scheme. In addition to the base color, it uses the two colors adjacent to its complement.



Triad

A triadic color scheme uses colors that are evenly spaced around the color wheel.
They form a triangle on the color wheel and are colors that cannot be mixed from any other colors. These are the only colors that can be found in nature.



Rectangle (tetradic)

The rectangle or tetradic color scheme uses four colors arranged into two complementary pairs.


Wednesday, 10 September 2014

Digital Photography

Digital Photography

TASK 1 : BASIC SETTING 

*Aperture

Aperture is referred to the lens diaphragm opening inside a photographic lens. The size of the diaphragm opening in a camera lens REGULATES amount of light passes through onto the film inside the camera the moment when the shutter curtain in camera opens during an exposure process. The size of an aperture in a lens can either be a fixed or the most popular form in an adjustable type (like an SLR camera). Aperture size is usually calibrated in f-numbers or f-stops. i.e. those little numbers engraved on the lens barrel like f22 (f/22),16 (f/16), f/11, f/8.0, f/5.6, f/4.0, f/2.8, f/2.0, f/1.8 etc. Each of this value represents one time the amount of light either more or less in quantity. Meaning to say, f/16 will let in 1X the amount of light than a diaphragm opening of f/22 and so forth; while on the other hand, an aperture of f/4.0 will let in 1X lesser than that of f/2.8 etc.


shutter speed


What is shutter speed ? The aperture diaphragm of a lens (bigger or smaller values) AND timing (open and close) of the camera's shutter curtain - BOTHperform the tasks of regulating the amount of light entering the camera and expose onto the film. The shutter speed scales engraved on the shutter speed dial of conventional camera bodies with a shutter speed ring OR via some flickering digital numerals on the LCD screen like: 1/8000, 1/4000, 1/1000, 1/500, 1/250, 1/125, 1/60, 1/30, 1/15, 1/8, 1/4, 1/2, 1 or -1, -2 etc. are essentially indicators of the duration (timing) at which the shutter curtain opens up and closes during an exposure process. A 1/125 setting means the shutter curtain open and close within one hundred and twenty five of a second while 1 means an one full-second the shutter opens up during exposure to absorb the available light source onto the film to form an exposure.



ISO

In very basic terms, ISO is the level of sensitivity of your camera to available light. The lower the ISO number, the less sensitive it is to the light, while a higher ISO number increases the sensitivity of your camera. The component within your camera that can change sensitivity is called “image sensor” or simply “sensor”. It is the most important (and most expensive) part of a camera and it is responsible for gathering light and transforming it into an image. With increased sensitivity, your camera sensor can capture images in low-light environments without having to use a flash. But higher sensitivity comes at an expense – it adds grain or “noise” to the pictures.







TASK 2 :Model Shooting









TASK3: COVER MAGAZINES









Task 4
Depth of Field

A camera can only focus its lens at a single point, but there will be an area that stretches in front of and behind this focus point that still appears sharp.

This zone is known as the depth of field. It’s not a fixed distance, it changes in size and can be described as either ‘shallow’ (where only a narrow zone appears sharp) or deep (where more of the picture appears sharp).



Shallow











Gretest








Monday, 21 July 2014

BASIC GRAPHIC DESIGN

Task:1 (14/7/2014)


Role of Graphic DesignGraphic Design is all around us.. It can be categorized in several ways..-Logo-Symbol-Websites-Corporate stationary(call card, letterhead, envelop)-Advertisement-Book Design-Brochures-Billboards-Product packaging-Posters-Greeting Cards

LOGO



In recent times the term 'logo' has been used to describe the signal, (emblem), (coat of arms), symbol and flag. At the end of this article several examples of logos 'true' is displayed, which is generally contrasted with emblems, or marks which include non-textual graphics. Emblem with non-text content is differentiated by the type of the actual logo. 


The uniqueness of a logotype is important to avoid confusion among customers, suppliers, users, affiliates, and people. The extent to which a logotype achieve this goal, it can function as a trademark, and can be used to uniquely identify businesses, organizations, events, products or services. When logotype designed one of the most effective ways is through registration as tandadagang, so that unauthorized third parties can not use it, or interfere with the owner's use. If the rights associated with the logotype diestablished and maintained properly, it can become a real intellectual property (intellectual property) is valuable. 


Many people think that a logo is a graphic symbol or sign. However, this is not a precise definition for graphic designers and advertising professionals. A logo consisting of either name; or the name and emblem. The images on the right is an example of two types of logos. Big companies spend hundreds of thousands of dollars to update and implement their logos, while small businesses use the services of local graphic designers to build their corporate logo.


ICONS







Icons, also called symbols, is graphic interface in a data illustrated by a picture depicting a small computer program or computer files in an operating system file manager.


WEBSITES



"WEBSITE" is a collection of pages that contain the information stored on the internet which can be accessed via network or internet devices and can access the Internet itself as a computer, HP, etc.. "
And shows how to display pages that information?
The first one done is make or designing web pages that contain information by using web programming languages​​. As a shadow, consider only first pages are papers that contain information that we want to show to others. But, unlike ordinary paper, this page was written with the programming language website. As for the language program includes HTML, PHP, XML, ASP, etc.. For example like this, we want to show a picture on the web page. We can not write the words of our everyday language, although the language of the country in 1001 (Halah ..). Example:
"Please show this image".
Do not expect the computer will understand you even if you write a sentence with Grammer and tenses right. But we simply write with such structures
<image src = "http://www.website-anda.com/fotoku.jpg/>


CORPORATE STATIONARY




Every business has its own stationery set that is made up of envelopes, business cards and letterheads. These are personally designed to look creative and make a statement in introducing the company. It is important that designs would match one another to maintain consistency and create a more corporate look.

One of the most noticed parts of this set is the letterhead which fully represents your company and message. This is where you place the text that you are sharing to your reader. With this, you can easily create a good impression on your client especially when you invest on its design.

Even famous businesses and people would spend time to have their personalized letterheads. You may be surprised at how they design their stationery in a way that would fully describe their personality.



ADVERTISEMENTS



Advertising is one way to promote goods, services, employment opportunities, inspiration and information to be delivered. 

Although not advertising in the mass media but the history and perkembanganya associated with the history and development of mass media. Revolution and the creation of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg tool in 1440 is the most important event in the initial events in the world of advertising. 

Revolution and the creation of mass allows publishing advertisements in the form of printed posters, newspaper ads, sheets and bills. Advertisement posters printed first published in 1472. While newspaper ads first appeared in London in 1625. initial daily newspapers such as the Daily Courant, Revue, Examiner, Tatler and the Spectator in the West publish various advertising items including advertising coffee, chocolate, tea, medications and personal ads. 

The first ad in the United States appeared in 1704 in the Boston Newsletter, and the first advertising agency was established by Volney Palmer in Massachusetts. He buys ad space from the owners of the newspaper at discounted rates and then sell the space to advertisers with a higher price. At that time, advertisers typically provide their own advertising.


BOOK DESIGN



 How is a book designed? What do book designers think about as they turn manuscripts into printed books? In this unique and appealing volume, the award-winning book designer Richard Hendel and eight other talented book designers discuss their approaches and working methods. They consider the problems posed by a wide range of projects—selection of a book’s size and shape, choice of typeface for text and display, arrangement of type on the page, and determination of typographic details for all parts of the book within manufacturing and budget limitations.

BROCHURES


A brochure is a flyer, pamphlet or leaflet that is used to pass information about something. Brochures are advertising pieces mainly used to introduce a company or organization and inform about products and/or services to a target audience. Brochures are distributed by radio, handed personally or placed in brochure racks. They may be considered as grey literature. They are usually present also near tourist attractions.

The most common types of single-sheet brochures are the bi-fold (a single sheet printed on both sides and folded into halves) and the tri-fold (the same, but folded into thirds). A bi-fold brochure results in four panels (two panels on each side), while a tri-fold results in six panels (three panels on each side).
Other folder arrangements are possible: the accordion or "z-fold" method, the "c-fold" method, etc. Larger sheets, such as those with detailed maps or expansive photo spreads, are folded into four, five, or six panels. When two card fascia are affixed to the outer panels of the z-folded brochure, it is commonly known as a "z-card".



BILL BOARDS




Billboards take two forms. The most common definition of a billboard is an outdoor sign or poster you usually see on freeways, highways and streets. A billboard is also an announcement of a sponsor or sponsors at the beginning, middle or end of a radio or television broadcast.





PRODUCT PACKAGING


"Packaging" redirects here. For other uses, see Packaging (disambiguation)Packaging is the technology of enclosing or protecting products for distribution, storage, sale, and use. Packaging also refers to the process of design, evaluation, and production of packages. Packaging can be described as a coordinated system of preparing goods for transport, warehousing, logistics, sale, and end use. Packaging contains, protects, preserves, transports, informs, and sells. In many countries it is fully integrated into government, business, institutional, industrial, and personal use


POSTERS



The poster is a graphic design that involves typography, illustration, color and layout created to deliver information easily. Poster is an element in a promotional campaign, and so on. Normally, 2D character design posters covering material drawn, painted, written or printed.
Posters are often used for promotion to showcase the company's products, community activities, campaigns by the government and others. It is commonly seen pasted on the walls and hung in the school, in the office and at other public places. For example, the poster will highlight the benefits of community and advertising messages to ditontonkan in place waiting for the bus, for example. Among the well-known graphic designers in America and Europe who produce attractive posters and world class events like Oskar Kokoschka and Ben Shehn.
             
Poster is in two dimensions, a separate page format used to display the information, data, tables or offer to the community and also promote the cause, place, product, company, and organization to be disseminated to the public. Most of the posters were hung in public places that are easy to see even from a distance. Poster is very important to keep and attract the attention of people in a place such as on billboards, signs and other visuals. Poster considered successful poster that delivers the message clearly to the community


GREETING CARDS



Greeting cards (greeting cards) is sepucuk paper (usually decorated with pictures) are used to give a greeting, mendo'akan someone, and others.
Some forms of greeting card is a greeting card, greeting cards sorrow or sympathy and get-well card.
whenever you are designing your own greeting cards or Overview from a template, keep these four elements of the greeting card in mind:
1 Front cover - this is the first thing your friends, family, or customers will see. Whatever message you are trying to convey, this is where you set it up. If you are Sending a funny card then you would set the joke up on the front cover and deliver the punch line on the inside. If this is a sentimental card then you set the tone on the front cover and deliver a more intimate message on the inside.
2 Inside of the card - this is where you have a big decision to make: do you leave this blank and hand write a note, or do you have a generic message That everybody will see. Of course, you can always use both a Handwritten notes and the generic message. Keep in mind most greeting cards That put the message on the right page of the inside cover.
3 Back cover - this part is all business. If Sending a message to friends or family, you may want to include your name, mailing address, or other forms of contact information. If you're a business Sending greeting cards to customers, take advantage of the back cover to pitch your logo and contact information. As another option, you can choose to leave this page blank.
4 Optional elements - some of these options include pop-ups, sound, or other embellishments, as Standard and Poor cut out windows or a loose piece of paper with an extra fine note. Pop-ups are great for giving your card a 3D look and feel and are easier to design than you may Realized. Cards can come with sound, but this feature should be reserved for major holidays like Christmas or Birthdays.


Task 2 :Element Of Design

-Shapes-Lines-Color-Type-Art,Photos,Illustration-Texture

- Shape

  • SHAPE PERTAINS TO THE USE OF AREAS IN TWO - DIMENSIONAL SPACE THAT CAN BE DEFINED BY EDGES . SHAPES CAN BE GEOMETRIC ( SQUARE , CIRCLE , HEXAGON ) ORGANIC ( SUCH AS THE SHAPE OF A PUDDLE , BLOB , LEAF , BOOMERANG ) 

     

  • -Line

A line can be thought of as points so close together that they lose their individual identity and form a new entity. Since lines can be straight, curved, or irregularly shaped, you can also think of a line as the track of a point in motion. 




Color

  • COLOR IS THE ELEMENT OF ART THAT IS PRODUCED WHEN LIGHT , STRIKING AN OBJECT , IS REFLECTED BACK TO THE EYE . THERE ARE THREE PROPERTIES TO COLOR .  THE FIRST IS HUE , WHICH SIMPLY MEANS THE NAME WE GIVE TO A COLOR ( RED , YELLOW , BLUE )






- Texture

  • Surface finish also known as surface texture
  • Texture (roads), road surface characteristics with waves shorter than road roughness
  • Texture (cosmology), theoretical topological defect in the structure of spacetime
  • Texture (crystalline), materials individual crystallites sharing some degree of orientation
  • Texture (geology), physical appearance or character of a rock
  • Texture mapping, bitmap image applied to a surface in computer graphics
  • Soil texture, relative proportion of grain sizes of a soil.





 Typo / Type

  • TYPOGRAPHY IS QUITE SIMPLY THE ART AND TECHNIQUE OF ARRANGING TYPE . IT ' S CENTRAL TO THE WORK AND SKILLS OF A DESIGNER AND IS ABOUT MUCH MORE THAT MAKING THE WORDS LEGIBLE .   




- Art , Photography And Illustration 

ILLUSTRATION IS A UNIQUE ART FORM THAT IS DEFINED NOT BY ITS MEDIUM , BUT BY ITS CONTEXT . ILLUSTRATION FINDS ITS HOME IN THE PUBLIC SPHERE OF POPULAR MEDIA . WITH A RICH HISTORY AND A MODERN , CONTEMPORARY OUTLOOK , ILLUSTRATION BRINGS LIFE TO CONCEPTS AND STORIES THROUGH IMAGE - MAKING . WHETHER CREATED DIGITALLY OR BY HAND , AN ILLUSTRATION CAN BE BOTH A MASTERFUL WORK OF ART AND A PRACTICAL BUSINESS APPLICATION
 . 


TASK3: Find 5 Artist Reference

 Dato Ibrahim Hussein (1936 - 2009) 

"To me, painting is like praying. When I paint, I am dealing with my heart, my work and God. There is deep joy and Gratitude High. Each piece frames a moment in my life." ~ Dato Ibrahim Hussein 



His name is synonymous with modern art of Malaysia. 

The owner of the Ibrahim Hussein Museum and Cultural Foundation in Kuah, Langkawi, Kedah, he was the founder of the Langkawi International Festival of Art. 

Abraham was the younger brother of literary giants Datuk Abdullah Hussein and Tan Sri Ismail Hussein. 

Born on March 13, 1936 in Yan, Kedah, he received his early education in Singapore's Nanyang Arts Academy, and London's Byam Shaw School of Drawing and Printing and the Royal Academy. 

  My Father and astronaut 

Cambodia 1998 

Ale-ale 1996 
Genting 1978





Abdul Latiff Mohidin 



Latiff Mohidin
(Abdul Latif bin Haji Mohidin, A. Latiff Mohidin, Alma)
BIRTH: August 20, 1938 in Seremban, Negeri Sembilan Darul Special.
ADDRESS: 73, Jalan AU5C / 6, Lembah Keramat, Hulu Kelang, 54200 Kuala Lumpur.

The son of former sheikhs this pilgrimage earlier had demonstrated artistic talent. During the nine years of age, he has already created a number of oil painting. In the early 1960s, Jones has showed them other skills, namely writing poetry.
Jones received his early education from Lenggeng Malay school to graduate degrees IV. Afterward, Jones continued his studies in Kota Raja Malay School and Mercantile Institution, Singapore. Then in 1954, he returned to Kuala Lumpur and studied at the School King George V with the state government scholarships, to pass the School Certificate in 1959 Range In 1960, Jones left home to study at the Academy of Fine Arts, Berlin, Germany for four year cost the government of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Until 1971, Jones pretty much wander while broadening their experience and create various forms of art, especially painting. The invention has been exhibited from time to time, whether individually or jointly exhibitions, both locally and abroad. While studying in Berlin, Jones visited throughout Western Europe and then to several Southeast Asian countries. In 1969, Jones received a gift (grant) from the French Ministry of Culture to study the art of etching at Atelier La Courrier, Paris and then offered was Rockefeller Scholarship to pursue the same course at the Pratt Graphic Centre, New York, USA, which concludes with a visit art around the world.



"Pago-Pago" in 1964, the National Art Gallery




"Growth"
























"Pago-Pago series"



"Imago Twilight" in 1968 (woodcut print)

Affandi KOESOEMA 

afandi
 Full name: Affandi Koesoema
 Nickname: Affandi
 Place and Date of birth: Cirebon, May 23, 1904
 OCCUPATION: Painter
 Education: HIS, Mulo, and ends at AMS
 ditekuni Areas: Work Galleries

Affandi Koesoema is a painter known as Maestro Art Gallery of Indonesia, probably Indonesia's most famous artists in the international community, thanks to a special ekspresionisnya style. In 1950 he organized many solo exhibitions diIndia, English, European, and United States. Productive painter, Affandi was created more than two thousand paintings.
Before you begin to paint, Affandi was a teacher and has also worked as a ticket tattered and cinema publicity image maker in one cinema in Bandung.
Drawing on the talents of prominent self stripe Affandi had an interesting story of his life. One time, he had to get a scholarship for college painting in Santiniketan, India, an academy founded by Rabindranath Tagore. When has arrived in India, he refused on the grounds that he had not seen educational needs painting again. Finally, the cost of the scholarship that has been received is used for exhibitions around the country India.
Affandi Museum inaugurated by Fuad Hasan. The museum was founded in 1973 on the ground that the place of residence. Currently, there are around 1,000's more paintings in the Museum Affandi, and 300's of them are works of Affandi. Painting - painting is not for sale because it is flawed Retrospective works that have historical value from the beginning of his career to finish.
Examples of works afandi

dgf


fd




















Haron Mokhtar - Figure Art Homeland 



HARON MOKHTAR 
Originally from Simpang Lima Big River. Born on 08.29.1963. 
Received his early education at SK Simpang (190-1975), SMK Sg Besar Saak Bernam Selangor (1976-1982 Certificate SPM, STPM) 
education: 
1983 to 1987 studying at UiTM and obtained a BA in Fine Art (Skelter, Printing). In 1988 to acquire Art Teachers Diploma (Art Education) to work as a teacher. 
Jobs: 
He has taught as an Assistant Teacher at SMK Meradong Serikei Sarawak (1989-1990). Served as Senior Supervisor Afternoon Penolng HEM SMK Telok Gadong in Klang, Selangor (1994-1998). From July 198 until now worked in SMK Sin Aziz, Sabak Bernam, Selangor as Senior Teacher of Humanities. 
Art participation: 
Mokhtar Haron involved and experienced in the art world began painting in school again. In 1987 he won the Grand Prize Competition Young Contemporaries anjran National Art Gallery (NAG) in Kuala Lumpur. 1988 for the Grand Prize Drawing Competition ITM, UiTM Shah Alam. In 2002 won second place in the Landscape Painting Selangor, Shah Alam Art Gallery (BSLSA). 2005 Consolation Prizes Drawing Contest Events history (WITNESS) National Art Gallery in Kuala Lumpur. In 2007 he got the consolation prize in drawing competition in conjunction of Independence 50 (MEKARCITRA) organized BSLSA, Shah Alam, Selangor. In 2010 he received the Second Prize in the competition to 53 MEKARCITRA Independence, But he also never held a singles exhibition. Among Kaseh Love-1994 Series, BSLSA, Persuit In Penang1999, Artist Space, Concord Hotel Shah Alam and Heritage Series Top-Down-2005, the gallery Alexis Bangsar Kuala Lumpur. 
He is also widely participated in group exhibitions at home and abroad from 1985 to now. among them: 
Beautiful exhibition Kelantan, Malaysia Open Exhibition, Exhibition Craf and Flower, Sarawak National Park Landscape Exhibition, Daya Earth, showing the ASEAN Bankers, May Bank Tower, Kuala Lumpur, Fair Women And Men, Commissioner Tnggi Australia, Young Painters Exhibition Singapore Thailand, Indonesia, and Brunei Filiphina. BSLSA Open Exhibition, Painters Exhibition Malaysia - Argentina, Philip Morris BSLSA Exhibition, Exhibition Tanpannya Budi, UKM Bangi, showing WITNESS and others. 
Teraru he has completed 22 pieces of paper (Series Audience Sultan) to Koeksi His Majesty Sultan DLI. As educators and members of the community, he is also involved in formulation of Visual Arts Syllabus (STPM), STPM danPentaksir Manager Home National and State level, Revision Paper 2 - Drawing STPM (MPM), as an art teacher and Visual Form 6 Upper Primary 6 in SMK Sin Aziz, Sabak Bernam. 



vision 2020 


Top-Down Heritage Series 2005 
Gallery Alexis Bangsar Kuala Lumpur 





Dato' Mohd Hoessein Enas




Name: Dato 'Mohamad Hoessein Enas 
    Place of Birth: Bogor (Indonesia Islands) 
    Lahit year: 1924 
    Migrating to Malaysia Year: 1947

Art wort

Self Potrait
Tahun : 1954
Bahan : Pastel
Ukuran : 45x34
cm
























Untitled.
c. late 1950s-early 1960s
Oil on  board
49x39cm




  

Nelayan
1966
Oil on canvas


Task 4: Typography

Typography is the art and technique of arranging type in order to make the language it forms most appealing to transparent learning and recognition.